7 Common Injuries Covered by Workers’ Compensation

Workplace injuries can occur in various forms, impacting employees’ ability to perform their duties effectively. Understanding the types of injuries covered by workers’ compensation can help employees navigate the claims process more efficiently. Workers’ compensation is designed to provide financial support for medical expenses, rehabilitation, and lost wages due to work-related injuries or illnesses. Here are some common injuries typically covered by workers’ compensation:

1. Repetitive Strain Injuries (RSIs)

Repetitive strain injuries are common in workplaces where employees perform the same motions repeatedly, such as typing, assembly line work, or using hand tools. Conditions like carpal tunnel syndrome, tendinitis, and bursitis fall under this category. These injuries develop over time and can significantly impair one’s ability to work.

2. Sprains and Strains

Sprains and strains are among the most frequent workplace injuries. They occur when muscles or ligaments are overstretched or torn, often due to lifting heavy objects, slipping, or falling. These injuries can lead to prolonged pain and restricted movement, requiring medical treatment and rest.

3. Back Injuries

Back injuries are prevalent in jobs involving heavy lifting, bending, or twisting. Herniated discs, muscle strains, and lower back pain are common issues that can result from improper lifting techniques or overexertion. Workers’ compensation typically covers the cost of treatment and rehabilitation for these injuries.

4. Fractures and Broken Bones

Accidents involving falls, machinery, or vehicle collisions can lead to fractures or broken bones. These injuries can be severe, requiring immediate medical attention, surgery, and extensive recovery time. Workers’ compensation helps cover the medical bills and lost wages during the recovery period.

5. Cuts and Lacerations

Cuts and lacerations are common in environments where sharp tools, machinery, or hazardous materials are used. These injuries can range from minor cuts requiring stitches to severe wounds needing surgical intervention. Workers’ compensation covers the cost of medical treatment and any necessary follow-up care.

6. Occupational Illnesses

Exposure to harmful substances or environments can lead to occupational illnesses. Conditions such as respiratory diseases, skin disorders, and hearing loss fall into this category. Workers’ compensation provides coverage for medical treatment, rehabilitation, and any necessary long-term care.

7. Burns

Burns can result from exposure to flames, chemicals, or electrical sources. These injuries can vary in severity from minor first-degree burns to more severe third-degree burns, which may require extensive medical treatment and rehabilitation.

Navigating the workers’ compensation claims process can be complex, but understanding the common injuries covered can aid in securing the necessary benefits. For those in California seeking guidance, the California Work Injury Law Center offers resources and support to help injured workers through the claims process. It’s essential to report injuries promptly and follow the proper procedures to ensure coverage and receive the entitled benefits.